Right wing Left wing

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NDA/ NA 14 years English & General Knowledge Topic-wise Solved Papers. 
  The political spectrum : Left centre Right  ideology has given in the picture 
 
   Origins     of        the        terms

*     From French revolution- seating arrangement of 'Estates General' in 1789.

*      Those who were pro-change /pro-revolution sat in the left. 

*       Those who were pro monarchy and pro king sat on the right. 

         Who     are    the     Left  side in [FNA]

*    Liberals -(those who wanted to freedom of speech abd freedom of moments; Human Rights) 

*    socialists- (Those who wanted to social justice to all  ; Equality for all)
 
*    Democrats- (Those who believed in democracy) 

*    Communist.  (From each according to her/his ability, to each according to her/his work)

           Left winger are mostly pro change in the ancient system and  old social norms.  You must  see In French revolution  king was going on whatever he wanted he used to  do.  They wanted to change that. That have been continuing till today. These are the most basic quality of left wing [pro change and liberal].
    

        Examples    of     Left
*    Indian National Congress - Centre left 
*    AAP - further left of the centre (more than INC) 
*    Communist parties-CPI; CPI -Far left 

USA - Democratic party 

UK-Labour party 
   

         Who    are       the       Right? 
*       Conservatives 
*       Nationalist 
*       Republicans   

  They were social conservative and Economic liberalism. 
   Right winger are liberal in economic activities they prefer free market trade unless he fell but in the social matter policies they conservative .they against for abortions and same sex marriages . It's  not necessary  they like this. This is general idea about right winger.  


          Examples  of    Right 

* BJP - Right of Centre 

* Shiv sena -far right 
  
USA -Republican party (Donald Trump) 

UK - conservative party  


         Examples of    Centre 
         
   Liberal Democrat of UK

All the knowledge I have given is general idea about these ideologies. This is mostly applicable in USA and France. But in INDIA it has some problems. 
  * congress is left party yet they brought in LPG ( Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation) in 1991. 
* BJP is right wing party no doubt but it has  continued with all socialist policies that   was started by congress past 50 year ago. 
         In India all the political parties have some extent of socialist; they have some left leaning policies  . 
   Because they want welfare of india. India is officially welfare state.    
         Thanks for reading this. I do hope now you will have some general understanding about leftist and rightist ideology.
 

                            -Pratham shankhdhar

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